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A comparison of the precision of three-dimensional images acquired by 2 digital intraoral scanners: effects of tooth irregularity and scanning direction

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2016³â 46±Ç 1È£ p.3 ~ 12
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:Anh Ji-won :Park Ji-Man/:Chun Youn-Sic/:Kim Mi-Ae/:Kim Min-Ji

Abstract


Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the precision of threedimensional (3D) images acquired using iTero¢ç (Align Technology Inc., San Jose, CA, USA) and Trios¢ç (3Shape Dental Systems, Copenhagen, Denmark) digital intraoral scanners, and to evaluate the effects of the severity of tooth irregularities and scanning sequence on precision.
Methods: Dental arch models were fabricated with differing degrees of tooth irregularity and divided into 2 groups based on scanning sequence. To assess their precision, images were superimposed and an optimized superimposition algorithm was employed to measure any 3D deviation. The t-test, paired t-test, and one-way ANOVA were performed (p < 0.05) for statistical analysis.

Results: The iTero¢ç and Trios¢ç systems showed no statistically significant difference in precision among models with differing degrees of tooth irregularity. However, there were statistically significant differences in the precision of the 2 scanners when the starting points of scanning were different. The iTero¢ç scanner (mean deviation, 29.84 ¡¾ 12.08 ¥ìm) proved to be less precise than the Trios¢ç scanner (22.17 ¡¾ 4.47 ¥ìm).

Conclusions: The precision of 3D images differed according to the degree of tooth irregularity, scanning sequence, and scanner type. However, from a clinical standpoint, both scanners were highly accurate regardless of the degree of tooth irregularity.

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Three-dimensional scanner; Digital models; Dental cast analysis; Three-dimensional diagnosis and treatment planning

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SCI(E)
KCI
KoreaMed